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Simple strategy for synthesis of optically active allylic alcohols and amines by using enantioselective organocatalysis

机译:使用对映选择性有机催化合成旋光烯丙基醇和胺的简单策略

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摘要

A simple organocatalytic one-pot protocol for the construction of optically active allylic alcohols and amines using readily available reactants and catalyst is presented. The described reaction is enabled by an enantioselective enone epoxidation/aziridination-Wharton-reaction sequence affording two highly privileged and synthetically important classes of compounds in an easy and benign way. The advantages of the described sequence include easy generation of stereogenic allylic centers, also including quaternary stereocenters, with excellent enantio- and diastereomeric-control and high product diversity. Furthermore, using monosubstituted enones as substrates, having moderate enantiomeric excess, the one-pot reaction sequence proceeds with an enantioenrichment of the products and high diastereoselectivity was achieved.
机译:提出了一种使用容易获得的反应物和催化剂来构建旋光烯丙基醇和胺的简单有机催化一锅法。所述的反应通过对映选择性烯酮环氧化/叠氮化-沃顿反应序列来实现,该序列以容易和良性的方式提供了两种高度特权和合成上重要的化合物。所述序列的优点包括容易产生立体异构的烯丙基中心,还包括四级立体中心,具有优异的对映体和非对映体控制以及高产物多样性。此外,使用具有中等对映体过量的单取代的烯酮作为底物,一锅反应序列随着产物的对映体富集而进行,并且实现了高非对映选择性。

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